See rustning on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kaprustning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rustningskapløb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rustningsklædt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rustningsindustri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rustningskontrol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ruste",
"3": "ning"
},
"expansion": "ruste + -ning",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ruste + -ning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rustningen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustninger",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rustning",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustninger",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rustnings",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "rustninger",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "rustningen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rustning c (singular definite rustningen, plural indefinite rustninger)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "rustning c (singular definite rustningen, plural indefinite rustninger)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "rustningernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "rustningers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "rustningens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "rustnings",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "rustningerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "rustninger",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "rustningen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "rustning"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"armament"
],
"id": "en-rustning-da-noun-2fCi1No8",
"links": [
[
"armament",
"armament"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oprustning"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish terms suffixed with -ning",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Armor",
"orig": "da:Armor",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "brynje"
},
{
"word": "harnisk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"armor"
],
"id": "en-rustning-da-noun-2B6hWVoE",
"links": [
[
"armor",
"armor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) armor"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "panser"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "rustning"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "rustne",
"3": "ing",
"t1": "to become rusty",
"t2": "action/result-forming noun suffix"
},
"expansion": "rustne (“to become rusty”) + -ing (“action/result-forming noun suffix”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "rusting",
"t": "rusting, corrosion"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk rusting (“rusting, corrosion”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rustne (“to become rusty”) + -ing (“action/result-forming noun suffix”).\nCompare Norwegian Nynorsk rusting (“rusting, corrosion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rustninga",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustninger",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusting",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "rustninga",
"3": "rustninger",
"4": "rustningene",
"ds2": "rustningen",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "rustning f or m (definite singular rustninga or rustningen, indefinite plural rustninger, definite plural rustningene)",
"name": "nb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rust",
"ning"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rusting, corrosion; the process of becoming rusty"
],
"id": "en-rustning-nb-noun-LENgc5eb",
"links": [
[
"rusting",
"rusting"
],
[
"corrosion",
"corrosion"
],
[
"rusty",
"rusty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rusting"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrʉst.nɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʉstnɪŋ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:Rustning"
],
"word": "rustning"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "arms race",
"translation": "arms race",
"word": "kapprustning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "lamellar armour",
"translation": "lamellar armour",
"word": "lamellrustning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "disarmament",
"translation": "disarmament",
"word": "nedrustning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "rearmament",
"translation": "rearmament",
"word": "opprustning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "plate armour",
"translation": "plate armour",
"word": "platerustning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "arms industry",
"translation": "arms industry",
"word": "rustningsindustri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "arms race",
"translation": "arms race",
"word": "rustningskappløp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "arms control",
"translation": "arms control",
"word": "rustningskontroll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "scale armour",
"translation": "scale armour",
"word": "skjellrustning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "equipment",
"translation": "equipment",
"word": "utrustning"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ruste",
"3": "ning",
"t1": "to equip, prepare; arm",
"t2": "action/result-forming noun suffix"
},
"expansion": "ruste (“to equip, prepare; arm”) + -ning (“action/result-forming noun suffix”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "rusting",
"t": "equipping; armament"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk rusting (“equipping; armament”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rustning"
},
"expansion": "Danish rustning",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rustning",
"t": "armour; armament"
},
"expansion": "Swedish rustning (“armour; armament”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rüstung",
"t": "equipment; armament; armour"
},
"expansion": "German Rüstung (“equipment; armament; armour”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ruste (“to equip, prepare; arm”) + -ning (“action/result-forming noun suffix”).\nCompare Norwegian Nynorsk rusting (“equipping; armament”), Danish rustning and Swedish rustning (“armour; armament”), and German Rüstung (“equipment; armament; armour”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rustninga",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustninger",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusting",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "rustninga",
"3": "rustninger",
"4": "rustningene",
"ds2": "rustningen",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "rustning f or m (definite singular rustninga or rustningen, indefinite plural rustninger, definite plural rustningene)",
"name": "nb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rust",
"ning"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the preparations are still moving forward; but several small things still remain",
"ref": "1897, Fridtjof Nansen, Fram over Polhavet, volume I, page 526:",
"text": "det går fremdeles fremover med rustningen; men endnu er adskillige småting igjen",
"translation": "the preparations are still moving forward; but several small things still remain",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the act of equipping or preparing oneself or something"
],
"id": "en-rustning-nb-noun-5e0taEKO",
"links": [
[
"equipping",
"equipping"
],
[
"preparing",
"preparing"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "nb:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the rumour of the extensive armaments",
"ref": "1873, Henrik Ibsen, Kejser og Galilæer, page 264:",
"text": "rygtet om de store rustninger",
"translation": "the rumour of the extensive armaments",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "reduction of the armaments",
"ref": "1931, C. J. Hambro, Taler, page 55:",
"text": "nedsættelse av rustningerne",
"translation": "reduction of the armaments",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arming, armament; the act of equipping with weapons and military materiel"
],
"id": "en-rustning-nb-noun-LZYjZKTt",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"arming",
"arming"
],
[
"armament",
"armament"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) arming, armament; the act of equipping with weapons and military materiel"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[he] had a complete set of equipment lying there",
"ref": "1907, Peter Egge, Hjærtet, page 116:",
"text": "[han] havde liggende en hel rustning",
"translation": "[he] had a complete set of equipment lying there",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"equipment, outfit; a complete set of equipment"
],
"id": "en-rustning-nb-noun-IUAnK~eF",
"links": [
[
"equipment",
"equipment"
],
[
"outfit",
"outfit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "utrustning"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a knight in full armour",
"text": "en ridder i full rustning",
"translation": "a knight in full armour",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Therefore put on the full armour of God.",
"ref": "traditional, Efeserbrevet [Ephesians], 6:13:",
"text": "Ta derfor på Guds fulle rustning.",
"translation": "Therefore put on the full armour of God.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Emperor Julian, without helmet and armour, only with sword and shield",
"ref": "1873, Henrik Ibsen, Kejser og Galilæer, page 493:",
"text": "kejser Julian, uden hjelm og rustning, kun med sværd og skjold",
"translation": "Emperor Julian, without helmet and armour, only with sword and shield",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "to put on a full suit of armour",
"ref": "1884, Alexander L. Kielland, Fortuna, page 267:",
"text": "iføre sig en fuld rustning",
"translation": "to put on a full suit of armour",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "the place was full of soldiers in leather jerkins and suits of armour",
"ref": "1972, Jens Bjørneboe, Hertug Hans, page 38:",
"text": "plassen var full av knekter i skinnvamser og rustninger",
"translation": "the place was full of soldiers in leather jerkins and suits of armour",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "the riders in armour lowered their lances and drove them into their opponent's breastplate",
"ref": "1989, Sissel Lange-Nielsen, Guds død, page 118:",
"text": "rytterne i rustning senket lansene og rente dem i brystplaten til motstanderen",
"translation": "the riders in armour lowered their lances and drove them into their opponent's breastplate",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"armour; protective military equipment worn by a warrior or horse"
],
"id": "en-rustning-nb-noun-muiansFh",
"links": [
[
"armour",
"armour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) armour; protective military equipment worn by a warrior or horse"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "books in which the knights are merely empty suits of armour",
"ref": "1989, Jan Kjærstad, Menneskets matrise, page 84:",
"text": "bøker der ridderne bare er tomme rustninger",
"translation": "books in which the knights are merely empty suits of armour",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "statues clad in white armour of hoarfrost and ice crystals",
"ref": "2001, Kjell Ola Dahl, Mannen i vinduet:",
"text": "statuer ikledd hvite rustninger av rim og iskrystaller",
"translation": "statues clad in white armour of hoarfrost and ice crystals",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"armour; protective military equipment worn by a warrior or horse",
"an outward shell or covering likened to armour"
],
"id": "en-rustning-nb-noun-bOCaAF~B",
"links": [
[
"armour",
"armour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) armour; protective military equipment worn by a warrior or horse",
"(figuratively) an outward shell or covering likened to armour"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Forestry",
"orig": "nb:Forestry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "then the horse set off with the logging sled behind it",
"ref": "1922, Hans E. Kinck, Fra Fonneland til Svabergssveen, page 175:",
"text": "dermed saa fór gampen med rustningen efter sig",
"translation": "then the horse set off with the logging sled behind it",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sled or similar vehicle used to transport timber"
],
"id": "en-rustning-nb-noun-0y-H1F3w",
"links": [
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
],
[
"sled",
"sled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(forestry) a sled or similar vehicle used to transport timber"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"forestry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrʉst.nɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʉstnɪŋ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:Rustning"
],
"word": "rustning"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ruste",
"3": "ning",
"t1": "to arm, equip"
},
"expansion": "ruste (“to arm, equip”) + -ning",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ruste (“to arm, equip”) + -ning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rustninga",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rustning f (definite singular rustninga, indefinite plural rustningar, definite plural rustningane)",
"name": "nn-noun-f3"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk terms suffixed with -ning",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 3 2 6 3 3 7 4 54 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 21 2 1 8 2 2 9 3 48 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"armour"
],
"id": "en-rustning-nn-noun-S96HiVvC",
"links": [
[
"armour",
"armour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) armour"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "rustning"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "rostning"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish rostning",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rusta",
"3": "ning"
},
"expansion": "rusta + -ning",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish rostning, rusta + -ning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rustning",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustnings",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rustning c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "rustning c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kapprustning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nedrustning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "riddarrustning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rustningsbegränsning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "upprustning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "utrustning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "harnesk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -ning",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"armor (of a medieval knight)"
],
"id": "en-rustning-sv-noun-P8HuLjOg",
"links": [
[
"armor",
"armor"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"armament"
],
"id": "en-rustning-sv-noun-2fCi1No8",
"links": [
[
"armament",
"armament"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "rustning"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms suffixed with -ning",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"da:Armor"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kaprustning"
},
{
"word": "rustningskapløb"
},
{
"word": "rustningsklædt"
},
{
"word": "rustningsindustri"
},
{
"word": "rustningskontrol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ruste",
"3": "ning"
},
"expansion": "ruste + -ning",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ruste + -ning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rustningen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustninger",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rustning",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustninger",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rustnings",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "rustninger",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "rustningen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rustning c (singular definite rustningen, plural indefinite rustninger)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "rustning c (singular definite rustningen, plural indefinite rustninger)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "rustningernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "rustningers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "rustningens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "rustnings",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "rustningerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "rustninger",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "rustningen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "rustning"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"armament"
],
"links": [
[
"armament",
"armament"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oprustning"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with historical senses"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "brynje"
},
{
"word": "harnisk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"armor"
],
"links": [
[
"armor",
"armor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) armor"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "panser"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "rustning"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "rustne",
"3": "ing",
"t1": "to become rusty",
"t2": "action/result-forming noun suffix"
},
"expansion": "rustne (“to become rusty”) + -ing (“action/result-forming noun suffix”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "rusting",
"t": "rusting, corrosion"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk rusting (“rusting, corrosion”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rustne (“to become rusty”) + -ing (“action/result-forming noun suffix”).\nCompare Norwegian Nynorsk rusting (“rusting, corrosion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rustninga",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustninger",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusting",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "rustninga",
"3": "rustninger",
"4": "rustningene",
"ds2": "rustningen",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "rustning f or m (definite singular rustninga or rustningen, indefinite plural rustninger, definite plural rustningene)",
"name": "nb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rust",
"ning"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rusting, corrosion; the process of becoming rusty"
],
"links": [
[
"rusting",
"rusting"
],
[
"corrosion",
"corrosion"
],
[
"rusty",
"rusty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rusting"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrʉst.nɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʉstnɪŋ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:Rustning"
],
"word": "rustning"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "arms race",
"translation": "arms race",
"word": "kapprustning"
},
{
"english": "lamellar armour",
"translation": "lamellar armour",
"word": "lamellrustning"
},
{
"english": "disarmament",
"translation": "disarmament",
"word": "nedrustning"
},
{
"english": "rearmament",
"translation": "rearmament",
"word": "opprustning"
},
{
"english": "plate armour",
"translation": "plate armour",
"word": "platerustning"
},
{
"english": "arms industry",
"translation": "arms industry",
"word": "rustningsindustri"
},
{
"english": "arms race",
"translation": "arms race",
"word": "rustningskappløp"
},
{
"english": "arms control",
"translation": "arms control",
"word": "rustningskontroll"
},
{
"english": "scale armour",
"translation": "scale armour",
"word": "skjellrustning"
},
{
"english": "equipment",
"translation": "equipment",
"word": "utrustning"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ruste",
"3": "ning",
"t1": "to equip, prepare; arm",
"t2": "action/result-forming noun suffix"
},
"expansion": "ruste (“to equip, prepare; arm”) + -ning (“action/result-forming noun suffix”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "rusting",
"t": "equipping; armament"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk rusting (“equipping; armament”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rustning"
},
"expansion": "Danish rustning",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rustning",
"t": "armour; armament"
},
"expansion": "Swedish rustning (“armour; armament”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rüstung",
"t": "equipment; armament; armour"
},
"expansion": "German Rüstung (“equipment; armament; armour”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ruste (“to equip, prepare; arm”) + -ning (“action/result-forming noun suffix”).\nCompare Norwegian Nynorsk rusting (“equipping; armament”), Danish rustning and Swedish rustning (“armour; armament”), and German Rüstung (“equipment; armament; armour”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rustninga",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustninger",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rusting",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "rustninga",
"3": "rustninger",
"4": "rustningene",
"ds2": "rustningen",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "rustning f or m (definite singular rustninga or rustningen, indefinite plural rustninger, definite plural rustningene)",
"name": "nb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rust",
"ning"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the preparations are still moving forward; but several small things still remain",
"ref": "1897, Fridtjof Nansen, Fram over Polhavet, volume I, page 526:",
"text": "det går fremdeles fremover med rustningen; men endnu er adskillige småting igjen",
"translation": "the preparations are still moving forward; but several small things still remain",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the act of equipping or preparing oneself or something"
],
"links": [
[
"equipping",
"equipping"
],
[
"preparing",
"preparing"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"nb:Military"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the rumour of the extensive armaments",
"ref": "1873, Henrik Ibsen, Kejser og Galilæer, page 264:",
"text": "rygtet om de store rustninger",
"translation": "the rumour of the extensive armaments",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "reduction of the armaments",
"ref": "1931, C. J. Hambro, Taler, page 55:",
"text": "nedsættelse av rustningerne",
"translation": "reduction of the armaments",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arming, armament; the act of equipping with weapons and military materiel"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"arming",
"arming"
],
[
"armament",
"armament"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) arming, armament; the act of equipping with weapons and military materiel"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[he] had a complete set of equipment lying there",
"ref": "1907, Peter Egge, Hjærtet, page 116:",
"text": "[han] havde liggende en hel rustning",
"translation": "[he] had a complete set of equipment lying there",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"equipment, outfit; a complete set of equipment"
],
"links": [
[
"equipment",
"equipment"
],
[
"outfit",
"outfit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "utrustning"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with historical senses",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a knight in full armour",
"text": "en ridder i full rustning",
"translation": "a knight in full armour",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Therefore put on the full armour of God.",
"ref": "traditional, Efeserbrevet [Ephesians], 6:13:",
"text": "Ta derfor på Guds fulle rustning.",
"translation": "Therefore put on the full armour of God.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Emperor Julian, without helmet and armour, only with sword and shield",
"ref": "1873, Henrik Ibsen, Kejser og Galilæer, page 493:",
"text": "kejser Julian, uden hjelm og rustning, kun med sværd og skjold",
"translation": "Emperor Julian, without helmet and armour, only with sword and shield",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "to put on a full suit of armour",
"ref": "1884, Alexander L. Kielland, Fortuna, page 267:",
"text": "iføre sig en fuld rustning",
"translation": "to put on a full suit of armour",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "the place was full of soldiers in leather jerkins and suits of armour",
"ref": "1972, Jens Bjørneboe, Hertug Hans, page 38:",
"text": "plassen var full av knekter i skinnvamser og rustninger",
"translation": "the place was full of soldiers in leather jerkins and suits of armour",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "the riders in armour lowered their lances and drove them into their opponent's breastplate",
"ref": "1989, Sissel Lange-Nielsen, Guds død, page 118:",
"text": "rytterne i rustning senket lansene og rente dem i brystplaten til motstanderen",
"translation": "the riders in armour lowered their lances and drove them into their opponent's breastplate",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"armour; protective military equipment worn by a warrior or horse"
],
"links": [
[
"armour",
"armour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) armour; protective military equipment worn by a warrior or horse"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with historical senses",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "books in which the knights are merely empty suits of armour",
"ref": "1989, Jan Kjærstad, Menneskets matrise, page 84:",
"text": "bøker der ridderne bare er tomme rustninger",
"translation": "books in which the knights are merely empty suits of armour",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "statues clad in white armour of hoarfrost and ice crystals",
"ref": "2001, Kjell Ola Dahl, Mannen i vinduet:",
"text": "statuer ikledd hvite rustninger av rim og iskrystaller",
"translation": "statues clad in white armour of hoarfrost and ice crystals",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"armour; protective military equipment worn by a warrior or horse",
"an outward shell or covering likened to armour"
],
"links": [
[
"armour",
"armour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) armour; protective military equipment worn by a warrior or horse",
"(figuratively) an outward shell or covering likened to armour"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"nb:Forestry"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "then the horse set off with the logging sled behind it",
"ref": "1922, Hans E. Kinck, Fra Fonneland til Svabergssveen, page 175:",
"text": "dermed saa fór gampen med rustningen efter sig",
"translation": "then the horse set off with the logging sled behind it",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sled or similar vehicle used to transport timber"
],
"links": [
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
],
[
"sled",
"sled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(forestry) a sled or similar vehicle used to transport timber"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"forestry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrʉst.nɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʉstnɪŋ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:Rustning"
],
"word": "rustning"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ruste",
"3": "ning",
"t1": "to arm, equip"
},
"expansion": "ruste (“to arm, equip”) + -ning",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ruste (“to arm, equip”) + -ning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rustninga",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rustning f (definite singular rustninga, indefinite plural rustningar, definite plural rustningane)",
"name": "nn-noun-f3"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk feminine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms suffixed with -ning",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with historical senses",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"armour"
],
"links": [
[
"armour",
"armour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) armour"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "rustning"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms suffixed with -ning"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "rostning"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish rostning",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rusta",
"3": "ning"
},
"expansion": "rusta + -ning",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish rostning, rusta + -ning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rustning",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustnings",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rustningarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rustning c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "rustning c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kapprustning"
},
{
"word": "nedrustning"
},
{
"word": "riddarrustning"
},
{
"word": "rustningsbegränsning"
},
{
"word": "upprustning"
},
{
"word": "utrustning"
},
{
"word": "harnesk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"armor (of a medieval knight)"
],
"links": [
[
"armor",
"armor"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"armament"
],
"links": [
[
"armament",
"armament"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "rustning"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rustning meaning in All languages combined (16.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (b70b34c and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.